Saturday, February 11, 2006

 

Poll RhetIraq: Iraqi Public Opinion

Who: Iraqi Public
Source: Program on International Policy Attitudes via WorldPublicOpinion.org
Quotes: From poll published January 31, 2006 titled, "What the Iraqi Public Wants"

[Note: Unless otherwise noted, all percentages are for overall results. The poll also provides a breakdown of Shia, Kurds and Sunni. Where a particular group is an outlayer to the Overall total, they have been included below.]

Do you think the US government plans to have permanent military bases in Iraq or to remove all its military once Iraq is stabilized?

80% - Plans Permanent Bases
18% - Plans to remove forces once Iraq stabilized

If the new Iraqi government were to tell the US to withdraw all of its forces within six months, do you think the US would or would not do so?

23% - Would withdraw
76% - Would not withdraw

Which of the following would you like the newly elected Iraqi government to ask the US-led forces to do after they take office?

35% - Withdraw within 6 months
35% - Gradually over 2 years
29% - Only reduce US-led forces as the security situation improves in Iraq

The 35% of respondents who took the position in favor of the near-term exit of US forces from Iraq (six months) were asked: “Which of the following reasons for withdrawing US-led forces is the most important to you?” and given four options.

20% - It is offensive to me to have foreign forces in my country.
11% - The presence of US forces attracts more violent attacks and makes things worse
2% - Iraq can take care of itself
2% - I do not like the way US forces have treated Iraqi civilians

Was a good idea for Iraqi leaders to have agreed at the Arab League conference that there should be a timetable for the withdrawal of US-led forces from Iraq?

87% - Yes

Do you approve or disapprove (strongly or somewhat) of attacks on US-led forces in Iraq?

47% - Overall approve
16% - of Kurds approve
41% - of Shia approve
88% - of Sunnit approve

Do you approve or disapprove (strongly or somewhat) of others in Iraq?

7% - Approve attacks on Iraqi government security forces
1% - Approve attacks on Iraqi civilians

Respondents were asked what would happen in a variety of areas if US-led forces were to withdraw from Iraq in the next six months.

67% - day to day security for ordinary Iraqis would increase
30% - day to day security for ordinary Iraqis would decrease

35% - Violent attacks would increase
64% - Violent attacks would decrease

33% - Inter-ethnic violence would increase
61% - Inter-ethnic violence would decrease

31% - Presence of foreign fighters would increase
56% - Presence of foreign fighters would decrease

What would be the performance of the Iraqi state if the US withdraws within the next 6 months?

73% - Willingness of factions in parliament to cooperate would increase
22% - Willingness of factions in parliament to cooperate would decrease

67% - Availability of public services; electricity, schools would increase
25% - Availability of public services; electricity, schools would decrease

34% - Amount of crime would increase
64% - Amount of crime would decrease

Do you think that recent parliamentary elections were or were not free and fair?

66% Overall - were fair
33% Overall - were not fair

5% of Sunnis - were fair
94% of Sunnis - were not fair

Do you think that the government to be established by the newly-elected parliament will or will not be the legitimate representative of the Iraq people?

68% Overall - Will be legitimate
31% Overall - Will not be legitimate

6% of Sunnis - Will be legitimate
92% of Sunnis - Will not be legitimate

Do you think that Iraq today is generally headed in the right direction or the wrong direction?

64% Overall - Right direction
36% Overall - Wrong direction

6% of Sunnis - Right direction
93% of Sunnis - Wrong direction

Thinking about any hardships you might have suffered since the US-Britain invasion, do you personally think that ousting Saddam Hussein was worth it or not?

71% Overall - Worth it
22% Overall - Not worth it

13% of Sunnis - Worth it
83% of Sunnis - Not worth it

Do you think that six months from now Iraqi security forces will be strong enough to deal with the security challenges that Iraq will face, or do you think that Iraq will still need the help of military forces from other countries?

59% Overall - Will still need the help of military forces from other countries
39% Overall - Strong enough to deal with security on its own

73% of Kurds - Will still need the help of military forces from other countries
22% of Kurds - Strong enough to deal with security on its own

Would you prefer to have the US or the UN take the lead in Iraq’s economic reconstruction?

21% Overall - US
59% Overall - UN
18% Overall - Neither

43% Kurds - US
53% Kurds - UN
3% Kurds - Neither

4% Sunni - US
48% Sunni - UN
46% Sunni - Neither

Would you favor having a major conference where leaders from the US, Europe, the UN, and various Arab countries would meet with leaders of the new Iraqi government to coordinate efforts to help Iraq achieve greater stability and economic growth, or do you think it is best for other countries to stay out of Iraq’s affairs?

64% Overall - Favor conference
34% Overall - Best for others to stay out

40% Sunni - Favor conference
57% Sunni - Best for others to stay out

For the following, do you approve of US Nonmilitary assistance?
* Assisting with economic development
* Assisting with oil industry
* Training Iraqi security forces
* Helping to build Iraqi government institutions
* Helping to mediate between ethnic groups
* Infrastructure (roads, electricity)
* Helping Iraqis organize their communities to address needs

Nearly all of the above were within +/- 5% of the following responses:
25% - Approve, US doing good job
46% - Approve, US doing poor job
27% - Disapprove

Do you approve of the recent efforts of the Arab League to help Iraqi leaders achieve national reconciliation?

73% - Approve
22% - Disapprove

Approval of key points in Arab League Declaration

99% Overall - All groups should participate in the political process
97% Overall - Terrorism should be rejected
87% Overall - There should be a timetable for withdrawl of US-led forces in Iraq
64% Kurds - There should be a timetable for withdrawl of US-led forces in Iraq

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